[
  {
    "id": "allacma-fusca",
    "scientific": "Allacma fusca",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "allacma",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "allacma-fusca.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 3.5,
        "max": 3.5
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The length one specialist says the species reaches, from his species page. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "allacma-fusca.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "allacma-fusca.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-setup"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "charcoal-plaster",
          "rating": "workable",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "allacma-fusca.difficulty",
        "allacma-fusca.growth",
        "allacma-fusca.hobby-setup",
        "allacma-fusca.hobby-feeding",
        "allacma-fusca.hobby-risks"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "allacma-fusca.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "arrhopalites-caecus",
    "scientific": "Arrhopalites caecus",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "arrhopalites",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "arrhopalites-caecus.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 1
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A limit stated for individuals in one laboratory culture, so adults are at most this long. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "arrhopalites-caecus.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "white-cream"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "arrhopalites-caecus.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "arrhopalites-caecus.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "arrhopalites-caecus.difficulty",
        "arrhopalites-caecus.growth",
        "arrhopalites-caecus.culture-style",
        "arrhopalites-caecus.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "surface-litter",
      "surfaceActivity": "low",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "isopod-tub",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "arrhopalites-caecus.isopod"
        },
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "arrhopalites-caecus.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "arrhopalites-caecus.potted",
        "arrhopalites-caecus.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "arrhopalites-caecus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "arrhopalites-caecus.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "ceratophysella-isabellae",
    "scientific": "Ceratophysella isabellae",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "ceratophysella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "ceratophysella-isabellae.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2.1,
        "max": 2.1
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated maximum, repeated on four product pages. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "ceratophysella-isabellae.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "purple-violet"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "ceratophysella-isabellae.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "ceratophysella-isabellae.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "ceratophysella-isabellae.difficulty",
        "ceratophysella-isabellae.growth",
        "ceratophysella-isabellae.culture-style",
        "ceratophysella-isabellae.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.keeper-behaviour",
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.hobby-behaviour",
            "ceratophysella-isabellae.hobby-behaviour-2"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "ceratophysella-isabellae.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "coecobrya-tenebricosa",
    "scientific": "Coecobrya tenebricosa",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "coecobrya",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Sinella curviseta",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Tropical Pink/White springtails"
          }
        ],
        "note": "Used for years for the Tropical Pink and Tropical White cultures. A collembologist later found the cultures are Coecobrya tenebricosa, and Sinella curviseta is not the right name for the widespread hobby species."
      },
      {
        "name": "Coecobrya sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Tropical Pink/White springtails"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The genus-level label used between the Sinella label and the species name."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "coecobrya-tenebricosa.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.5,
        "max": 3
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The adult sizes one seller and one care sheet state. No measurement is given.",
      "claims": [
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "scales": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "absent"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "coecobrya-tenebricosa.scales"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "uniform"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "coecobrya-tenebricosa.colour"
        ]
      },
      "colour": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "white-cream",
          "pink"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "coecobrya-tenebricosa.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "very-fast",
      "yield": "very-high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "coecobrya-tenebricosa.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "charcoal-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.difficulty",
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.growth",
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.culture-style",
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "readily",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.bioactive-use"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "coecobrya-tenebricosa.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "cryptogenic",
      "regions": [
        "global"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "common",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america",
        "europe"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "coecobrya-tenebricosa.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "coecobrya-hobby-lineage",
      "coecobrya-size",
      "tropical-white-vs-common-white",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "desoria-trispinata",
    "scientific": "Desoria trispinata",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "desoria",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "desoria-trispinata.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2.1,
        "max": 2.1
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "One figure from a nature reserve identification sheet. Whether it was measured or taken from a key is not stated.",
      "claims": [
        "desoria-trispinata.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "grey-blue"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "desoria-trispinata.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "desoria-trispinata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "desoria-trispinata.difficulty",
        "desoria-trispinata.growth",
        "desoria-trispinata.culture-style",
        "desoria-trispinata.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "isopod-tub",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "desoria-trispinata.isopod"
        },
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "desoria-trispinata.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "desoria-trispinata.potted",
        "desoria-trispinata.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "desoria-trispinata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "desoria-trispinata.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "entomobrya-assuta",
    "scientific": "Entomobrya assuta",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "entomobrya",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+dna",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "entomobrya-assuta.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-assuta.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "white-cream",
          "yellow",
          "orange-red",
          "purple-violet"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-assuta.colour"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "banded",
          "mottled-spotted"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-assuta.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 25,
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-assuta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "medium",
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-assuta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-assuta.difficulty",
        "entomobrya-assuta.growth",
        "entomobrya-assuta.culture-style",
        "entomobrya-assuta.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-assuta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "native",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-assuta.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-assuta.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "varicolored-publication",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "entomobrya-atrocincta",
    "scientific": "Entomobrya atrocincta",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "entomobrya",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+dna",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "entomobrya-atrocincta.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "orange-red",
          "white-cream",
          "yellow"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-atrocincta.dimorphism"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "banded"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-atrocincta.dimorphism"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-atrocincta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-atrocincta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "pollen-granules",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.difficulty",
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.growth",
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.culture-style",
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-atrocincta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "native",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-atrocincta.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "entomobrya-multifasciata-vs-atrocincta",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "entomobrya-multifasciata",
    "scientific": "Entomobrya multifasciata",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "entomobrya",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+dna",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "entomobrya-multifasciata.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "Two figures that agree, one from a nature reserve identification sheet and one from a seller. Neither gives a method.",
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "yellow"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-multifasciata.colour"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "banded"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-multifasciata.colour"
        ]
      },
      "body-form": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-multifasciata.body"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-multifasciata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-multifasciata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "pollen-granules",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.difficulty",
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.growth",
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.culture-style",
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-multifasciata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [
        "europe"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-multifasciata.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "entomobrya-multifasciata-vs-atrocincta",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "entomobrya-unostrigata",
    "scientific": "Entomobrya unostrigata",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "entomobrya",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+dna",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "entomobrya-unostrigata.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The length given in the paper that first recorded the species in north-west Europe. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "white-cream",
          "yellow",
          "green"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-unostrigata.colour"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "striped"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-unostrigata.colour"
        ]
      },
      "body-form": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-unostrigata.body"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "very-fast",
      "yield": "very-high",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-unostrigata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "entomobrya-unostrigata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-unostrigata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-unostrigata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-unostrigata.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-unostrigata.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.difficulty",
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.growth",
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.culture-style",
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "climbs-glass",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.climbs"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "entomobrya-unostrigata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "introduced",
      "regions": [
        "north-america",
        "europe",
        "asia",
        "oceania"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure",
        "garden"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobrya-unostrigata.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis",
    "scientific": "Entomobryoides cf. dissimilis",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "cf.",
    "comparedWith": "Entomobryoides dissimilis",
    "parent": "entomobryoides",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Entomobrya griseoolivata",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-updates-2026",
            "locator": "Entomobrya griseoolivata Grizzled Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier label. The seller says it was far off the mark."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 3,
        "max": 3
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "green"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 50,
        "claims": [
          "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.difficulty",
        "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.growth",
        "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.culture-style",
        "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobryoides-cf-dissimilis.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "entomobryoides-purpurascens",
    "scientific": "Entomobryoides purpurascens",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "entomobryoides",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Entomobrya sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-updates-2026",
            "locator": "Entomobrya sp Wood Runner Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier genus-level label."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "entomobryoides-purpurascens.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2.5,
        "max": 2.5
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "entomobryoides-purpurascens.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "entomobryoides-purpurascens.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "entomobryoides-purpurascens.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobryoides-purpurascens.difficulty",
        "entomobryoides-purpurascens.growth",
        "entomobryoides-purpurascens.culture-style",
        "entomobryoides-purpurascens.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "entomobryoides-purpurascens.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "entomobryoides-purpurascens.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "entomobryoides-colour",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "folsomia-candida",
    "scientific": "Folsomia candida",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "folsomia",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+dna",
      "stability": "active-research",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "full",
    "tagline": "folsomia-candida.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.2,
        "typical": 1.5,
        "max": 1.8
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "Young adults of twelve laboratory strains, measured for one study. Older adults and wild animals may be larger.",
      "claims": [
        "folsomia-candida.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "eyes": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "absent"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.eyeless"
        ]
      },
      "furca": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "full"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.furca"
        ]
      },
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "white-cream"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.colour"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "uniform"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.colour"
        ]
      },
      "texture": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "smooth"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.surface"
        ]
      },
      "antenna-length": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "short"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.antennae"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "temperatureC": {
        "optimal": {
          "min": 15,
          "typical": 20,
          "max": 22
        },
        "tolerable": {
          "min": 15,
          "max": 27
        },
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.temperature-lab",
          "folsomia-candida.temperature-lifehistory",
          "folsomia-candida.temperature-hobby",
          "folsomia-candida.temperature-conflict"
        ]
      },
      "moisture": {
        "optimal": {
          "min": 0.6,
          "typical": 0.75,
          "max": 0.9
        },
        "tolerable": {
          "min": 0.4,
          "max": 0.95
        },
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.moisture-model"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.ventilation"
        ]
      },
      "lifeHistory": {
        "referenceTempC": 21,
        "reproduction": "parthenogenetic",
        "maturityDays": {
          "min": 16,
          "typical": 17.7,
          "max": 25
        },
        "lifespanDays": {
          "min": 6,
          "typical": 136.2,
          "max": 198
        },
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.life-21c",
          "folsomia-candida.repro-mode"
        ]
      },
      "lifeTable": {
        "rows": [
          {
            "tempC": 15,
            "maturityDays": 27.5,
            "lifespanDays": 240.6,
            "lifetimeEggs": 1344,
            "hatchShare": 0.943
          },
          {
            "tempC": 21,
            "maturityDays": 17.7,
            "lifespanDays": 136.2,
            "lifetimeEggs": 1011,
            "hatchShare": 0.9
          },
          {
            "tempC": 26,
            "maturityDays": 20.6,
            "lifespanDays": 72.4,
            "lifetimeEggs": 130,
            "hatchShare": 0.715
          }
        ],
        "claims": [
          "folsomia-candida.life-21c",
          "folsomia-candida.temperature-lifehistory",
          "folsomia-candida.life-maturity-temperature",
          "folsomia-candida.egg-hatch-temperature"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.feeding-yeast"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.feeding-mix"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "mushroom",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.feeding-alternatives"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.feeding-alternatives"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "charcoal-plaster",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.substrate-lab"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.substrate-hobby"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.substrate-hobby"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "coco-coir",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.substrate-hobby"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.substrate-hobby"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "folsomia-candida.difficulty",
        "folsomia-candida.moisture-hobby",
        "folsomia-candida.ventilation",
        "folsomia-candida.overfeeding",
        "folsomia-candida.density-lab"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "readily",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture",
        "research-model"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [
        "folsomia-candida.establishes",
        "folsomia-candida.roles"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "folsomia-candida.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "cryptogenic",
      "regions": [
        "global"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure",
        "cave",
        "garden",
        "house"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "folsomia-candida.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "common",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america",
        "uk-ireland"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "folsomia-candida.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "fcandida-hobby-lineage",
      "fcandida-temperature-optimum",
      "culture-lifespan",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "heteromurus-cf-major",
    "scientific": "Heteromurus cf. major",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "cf.",
    "comparedWith": "Heteromurus major",
    "parent": "heteromurus",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "heteromurus-cf-major.tagline",
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "unknown",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "heteromurus-cf-major.growth",
        "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-setup",
        "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-feeding",
        "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-risks",
        "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-setup",
        "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-feeding",
        "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-method"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "surface-litter",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-cf-major.keeper-behaviour",
            "heteromurus-cf-major.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "heteromurus-nitidus",
    "scientific": "Heteromurus nitidus",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "heteromurus",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "heteromurus-nitidus.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.5,
        "max": 3
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The body length range a 2007 species description states for this species, and one nature reserve sheet. Neither gives a method.",
      "claims": [
        "heteromurus-nitidus.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-nitidus.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "heteromurus-nitidus.difficulty",
        "heteromurus-nitidus.growth",
        "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-setup",
        "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-feeding",
        "heteromurus-nitidus.hobby-risks",
        "heteromurus-nitidus.keeper-setup",
        "heteromurus-nitidus.keeper-feeding"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "surface-litter",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-nitidus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "heteromurus-nitidus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust",
    "scientific": "Hypogastruridae sp.",
    "workingRank": "family",
    "qualifier": "family-only",
    "working": "Purple Dust",
    "parent": "hypogastruridae",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "unresolved",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 1
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The adult length as the hobbyist tables give it. They do not say how it was measured.",
      "claims": [
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "leaf-litter",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.difficulty",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.growth",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-setup",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-feeding",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-risks",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-setup",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-feeding",
        "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-breeding"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture",
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.keeper-behaviour",
            "hypogastruridae-sp-purple-dust.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "hypogastrurid-purple-dust",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "isotomurus-cf-louisiana",
    "scientific": "Isotomurus cf. louisiana",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "cf.",
    "comparedWith": "Isotomurus louisiana",
    "parent": "isotomurus",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Isotomurus retardatus",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-updates-2026",
            "locator": "Isotomurus retardatus Green Water Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier label. The seller says the old identification was difficult to acquire."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "active-research",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The adult length as the hobbyist tables give it. They do not say how it was measured.",
      "claims": [
        "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.hobby-size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "green"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.difficulty",
        "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.growth",
        "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.culture-style",
        "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "isotomurus-cf-louisiana.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "isotomurus-colour-pattern",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lepidocyrtus-fimicolus",
    "scientific": "Lepidocyrtus fimicolus",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "lepidocyrtus",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "stub",
    "tagline": "lepidocyrtus-fimicolus.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 1
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-fimicolus.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-fimicolus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-fimicolus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold",
    "scientific": "Lepidocyrtus sp.",
    "workingRank": "genus",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Micro Gold",
    "parent": "lepidocyrtus",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Gold Springtail",
        "relationship": "tradeAlias",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "hobby name list, Lepidocyrtus sp Micro Gold Springtail"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "morphology",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.5,
        "max": 1.5
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "yellow"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.difficulty",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.growth",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.culture-style",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "isopod-tub",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.isopod"
        },
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "ideal",
          "claim": "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.potted",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-micro-gold.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "lepidocyrtus-species-names",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent",
    "scientific": "Lepidocyrtus sp.",
    "workingRank": "genus",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Pearlescent",
    "parent": "lepidocyrtus",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "morphology",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.5,
        "max": 1.5
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.difficulty",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.growth",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.culture-style",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "isopod-tub",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.isopod"
        },
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.potted",
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-sp-pearlescent.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "lepidocyrtus-species-names",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lepidocyrtus-violaceus",
    "scientific": "Lepidocyrtus violaceus",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "lepidocyrtus",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Lepidocyrtus sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "hobby name list, Lepidocyrtus violaceus Blacklight Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier genus-level label."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The largest specimen one specialist measured, with a seller's adult size alongside. No method is given for the seller's.",
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "purple-violet"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 25,
        "claims": [
          "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "medium",
        "claims": [
          "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.difficulty",
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.growth",
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.culture-style",
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "isopod-tub",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.isopod"
        },
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.potted",
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lepidocyrtus-violaceus.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lobella-sp-thai-red",
    "scientific": "Lobella sp.",
    "workingRank": "genus",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Thai Red",
    "parent": "lobella",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Neanurinae sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Thai Red Springtails"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The first label, used from late 2021 because the animals carry obvious tubercles."
      },
      {
        "name": "cf. Lobella sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Thai Red Springtails"
          }
        ],
        "note": "An interim genus-level label with a tentative cf."
      },
      {
        "name": "Red Springtail",
        "relationship": "tradeAlias",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "hobby name list, Lobella sp"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "lobella-sp-thai-red.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 4
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A range one care sheet reasons from related red springtails and from seller descriptions. Nobody has published a measurement of this stock.",
      "claims": [
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "orange-red"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "lobella-sp-thai-red.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "lobella-sp-thai-red.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.difficulty",
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.growth",
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.culture-style",
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.diet",
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.temperature-note"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "feeder-culture",
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.keeper-behaviour",
            "lobella-sp-thai-red.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "occasional",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lobella-sp-thai-red.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "lobella-species",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lobellini-sp-pennywise",
    "scientific": "Lobellini sp.",
    "workingRank": "tribe",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Pennywise",
    "parent": "lobellini",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "lobellini-sp-pennywise.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 4,
        "max": 4
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size, given in centimetres. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "lobellini-sp-pennywise.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "unknown",
      "yield": "unknown",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "slime-mold",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lobellini-sp-pennywise.difficulty",
        "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-setup",
        "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-feeding",
        "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-risks"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-pennywise.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "neanurid-hobby-cultures",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby",
    "scientific": "Lobellini sp.",
    "workingRank": "tribe",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Thai Ruby",
    "parent": "lobellini",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 3,
        "max": 4
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The adult length as the hobbyist tables give it. They do not say how it was measured.",
      "claims": [
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "slime-mold",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.difficulty",
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.growth",
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-setup",
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-feeding",
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-risks",
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.keeper-setup",
        "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.keeper-feeding"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "lobellini-sp-thai-ruby.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "neanurid-hobby-cultures",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus",
    "scientific": "Neanuridae sp.",
    "workingRank": "family",
    "qualifier": "family-only",
    "working": "Santa Claus",
    "parent": "neanuridae",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "unresolved",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 4,
        "max": 5
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The range two sellers give. A third gives 3 to 5 mm. None of them gives a method.",
      "claims": [
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "slime-mold",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-feeding",
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.difficulty",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.growth",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-setup",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-feeding",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-risks",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-setup",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-feeding",
        "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-breeding"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.keeper-behaviour",
            "neanuridae-sp-santa-claus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "neanurid-hobby-cultures",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes",
    "scientific": "Onychiurinae sp.",
    "workingRank": "subfamily",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Snowflakes",
    "parent": "onychiurinae",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The range two sellers give. A third gives 2 mm. None of them gives a method.",
      "claims": [
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.difficulty",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.growth",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-setup",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-feeding",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-risks",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-setup",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-feeding",
        "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-breeding"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.keeper-behaviour",
            "onychiurinae-sp-snowflakes.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "onychiurinae-snowflake",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "orchesella-cincta",
    "scientific": "Orchesella cincta",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "orchesella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "orchesella-cincta.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 4,
        "max": 4
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The largest specimen one specialist saw, and the size one nature reserve sheet gives. Neither gives a method.",
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-cincta.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 50,
        "claims": [
          "orchesella-cincta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "orchesella-cincta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-cincta.difficulty",
        "orchesella-cincta.growth",
        "orchesella-cincta.culture-style",
        "orchesella-cincta.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "surface-litter",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-cincta.keeper-behaviour",
            "orchesella-cincta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "occasional",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-cincta.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-growth-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "orchesella-flavescens",
    "scientific": "Orchesella flavescens",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "orchesella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "orchesella-flavescens.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 5,
        "max": 5
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The length one specialist says the species reaches. The animals he photographed were shorter.",
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-flavescens.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-flavescens.difficulty",
        "orchesella-flavescens.growth",
        "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-setup",
        "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-feeding",
        "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-risks",
        "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-setup",
        "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-feeding",
        "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-method"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "surface-litter",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-flavescens.keeper-behaviour",
            "orchesella-flavescens.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "orchesella-comparison",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-growth-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "orchesella-villosa",
    "scientific": "Orchesella villosa",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "orchesella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "orchesella-villosa.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 5.5,
        "max": 5.5
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The largest lengths three sources give. The animals Hopkin photographed were around 4.5 mm.",
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-villosa.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 50,
        "claims": [
          "orchesella-villosa.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "orchesella-villosa.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-villosa.difficulty",
        "orchesella-villosa.growth",
        "orchesella-villosa.culture-style",
        "orchesella-villosa.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "surface-litter",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "orchesella-villosa.keeper-behaviour",
            "orchesella-villosa.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "orchesella-villosa.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement",
      "hobbyist-growth-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "pogonognathellus-dubius",
    "scientific": "Pogonognathellus dubius",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "pogonognathellus",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "pogonognathellus-dubius.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 5.5,
        "max": 5.5
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated maximum, checked against two photographed animals of 3.6 and 5 mm on a community site.",
      "claims": [
        "pogonognathellus-dubius.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "silvery"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "pogonognathellus-dubius.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 50,
        "claims": [
          "pogonognathellus-dubius.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "pogonognathellus-dubius.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "pogonognathellus-dubius.difficulty",
        "pogonognathellus-dubius.growth",
        "pogonognathellus-dubius.culture-style",
        "pogonognathellus-dubius.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "pogonognathellus-dubius.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "occasional",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "pogonognathellus-dubius.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "proisotoma-minuta",
    "scientific": "Proisotoma minuta",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "proisotoma",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "proisotoma-minuta.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.1,
        "max": 1.1
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The maximum length one specialist gives, repeated by a nature reserve sheet and a Canadian test method.",
      "claims": [
        "proisotoma-minuta.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "grey-blue"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "proisotoma-minuta.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "very-fast",
      "yield": "very-high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "proisotoma-minuta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "charcoal-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "proisotoma-minuta.difficulty",
        "proisotoma-minuta.growth",
        "proisotoma-minuta.culture-style",
        "proisotoma-minuta.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "proisotoma-minuta.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "proisotoma-minuta.potted"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "proisotoma-minuta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "proisotoma-minuta.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "pseudosinella-folsomi",
    "scientific": "Pseudosinella folsomi",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "pseudosinella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "stub",
    "tagline": "pseudosinella-folsomi.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 3,
        "max": 3
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "pseudosinella-folsomi.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-folsomi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-folsomi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "pseudosinella-rolfsi",
    "scientific": "Pseudosinella rolfsi",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "pseudosinella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "stub",
    "tagline": "pseudosinella-rolfsi.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2.2,
        "max": 2.2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "pseudosinella-rolfsi.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-rolfsi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-rolfsi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "pseudosinella-violenta",
    "scientific": "Pseudosinella violenta",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "pseudosinella",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Cyphoderus sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Bylas Ant Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The label used when it first entered the hobby. Microscopy showed it is a similar-looking genus."
      },
      {
        "name": "Pseudosinella sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Bylas Ant Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The intermediate genus-level label."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "conflicting-classifications",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "pseudosinella-violenta.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 3,
        "max": 3
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "pseudosinella-violenta.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "eyes": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "absent"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "pseudosinella-violenta.eyes"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "very-fast",
      "yield": "very-high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "pseudosinella-violenta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "charcoal-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "pseudosinella-violenta.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "pseudosinella-violenta.difficulty",
        "pseudosinella-violenta.growth",
        "pseudosinella-violenta.culture-style",
        "pseudosinella-violenta.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "climbs-glass",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [
        "pseudosinella-violenta.climbs",
        "pseudosinella-violenta.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": []
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "pseudosinella-violenta.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky",
    "scientific": "Rambutanura sp.",
    "workingRank": "genus",
    "qualifier": "sp.",
    "working": "Thai Red Spiky",
    "parent": "rambutanura",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "tentative",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 3,
        "max": 5
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The range one seller gives, reported again on a care sheet. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "slime-mold",
          "rating": "staple",
          "claims": [
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-feeding",
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.difficulty",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.growth",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-setup",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-feeding",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-risks",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-setup",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-feeding",
        "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-breeding"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.keeper-behaviour",
            "rambutanura-sp-thai-red-spiky.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "neanurid-hobby-cultures",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement",
      "hobbyist-growth-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "seira-brasiliana",
    "scientific": "Seira brasiliana",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "seira",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Seira bipunctata",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-updates-2026",
            "locator": "Seira bipunctata Seira brasiliana"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier label, based on macrophotography."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "seira-brasiliana.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2.3,
        "max": 2.3
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The adult total length on an official assessment sheet. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "seira-brasiliana.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "seira-brasiliana.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "seira-brasiliana.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "seira-brasiliana.difficulty",
        "seira-brasiliana.growth",
        "seira-brasiliana.culture-style",
        "seira-brasiliana.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "seira-brasiliana.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "seira-brasiliana.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "seira-colour",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "seira-dowlingi",
    "scientific": "Seira dowlingi",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "seira",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Entomobrya sp. Silver Springtail",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "hobby name list, Seira dowlingi"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier label. The seller says silver is normally reserved for Lepidocyrtus and may change."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "conflicting-classifications",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "seira-dowlingi.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size, repeated on a care sheet. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "seira-dowlingi.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "silvery"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "seira-dowlingi.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "seira-dowlingi.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "seira-dowlingi.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "seira-dowlingi.difficulty",
        "seira-dowlingi.growth",
        "seira-dowlingi.culture-style",
        "seira-dowlingi.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "seira-dowlingi.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "seira-dowlingi.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "seira-dowlingi-status",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "seira-purpurea",
    "scientific": "Seira purpurea",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "seira",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Seira sp. 13",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-updates-2026",
            "locator": "Seira sp 13 Seira purpurea"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier label, based on macrophotography."
      },
      {
        "name": "Seira purperea",
        "relationship": "misspelling",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-care-sheet",
            "locator": "Seira purperea entry"
          }
        ],
        "note": "Spelling used on one care sheet."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "seira-purpurea.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "seira-purpurea.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "seira-purpurea.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "seira-purpurea.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "seira-purpurea.difficulty",
        "seira-purpurea.growth",
        "seira-purpurea.culture-style",
        "seira-purpurea.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "seira-purpurea.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "seira-purpurea.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "seira-colour",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "sinella-curviseta",
    "scientific": "Sinella curviseta",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "sinella",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "unresolved",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "conflicting-classifications",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "sinella-curviseta.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.4,
        "max": 1.4
      },
      "reading": "average",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The average size stated in the introduction of a rearing study. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "sinella-curviseta.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "sinella-curviseta.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "sinella-curviseta.difficulty",
        "sinella-curviseta.growth",
        "sinella-curviseta.culture-style",
        "sinella-curviseta.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "sinella-curviseta.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "sinella-curviseta.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "sinella-curviseta-meaning",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus",
    "scientific": "Sminthurinus quadrimaculatus",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "sminthurinus",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 1
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "plain-plaster",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.difficulty",
        "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.growth",
        "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.culture-style",
        "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "sminthurinus-quadrimaculatus.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "tetrodontophora-bielanensis",
    "scientific": "Tetrodontophora bielanensis",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "tetrodontophora",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 4.85,
        "typical": 5.4,
        "max": 5.85
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "Thirty adults collected at one site in Bulgaria, measured alive and photographed.",
      "claims": [
        "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "expert",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "medium",
        "claims": [
          "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-setup"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "fungal-biofilm",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "leaf-litter",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-feeding"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "leaf-litter-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-setup"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.difficulty",
        "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.growth",
        "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-setup",
        "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-feeding",
        "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-risks"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "tetrodontophora-bielanensis.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "thalassaphorura-encarpata",
    "scientific": "Thalassaphorura encarpata",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "thalassaphorura",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Onychiurinae sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Little Soil Springtail Onychiurinae sp"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier subfamily-level label, also written Onychiurinae sp. LSS."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "thalassaphorura-encarpata.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1,
        "max": 1
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "A seller's stated adult size. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "thalassaphorura-encarpata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.difficulty",
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.growth",
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.culture-style",
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [
        {
          "enclosure": "isopod-tub",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "thalassaphorura-encarpata.isopod"
        },
        {
          "enclosure": "potted-plant",
          "fit": "good",
          "claim": "thalassaphorura-encarpata.potted"
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.potted",
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.isopod"
      ],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "habit",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "thalassaphorura-encarpata.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "thalassaphorura-encarpata.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "tomocerus-vulgaris",
    "scientific": "Tomocerus vulgaris",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "tomocerus",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Giant Silver Springtail",
        "relationship": "tradeAlias",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "hobby name list, Tomocerus vulgaris Common Bull Springtail"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "Common Bull Springtail",
        "relationship": "tradeAlias",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "hobby name list, Tomocerus vulgaris Common Bull Springtail"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "tomocerus-vulgaris.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 4,
        "max": 4
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The size one nature reserve sheet gives, with a seller's maximum alongside. No method is given for either.",
      "claims": [
        "tomocerus-vulgaris.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 25,
        "claims": [
          "tomocerus-vulgaris.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "medium",
        "claims": [
          "tomocerus-vulgaris.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "tomocerus-vulgaris.difficulty",
        "tomocerus-vulgaris.growth",
        "tomocerus-vulgaris.culture-style",
        "tomocerus-vulgaris.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "tomocerus-vulgaris.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "tomocerus-vulgaris.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "tomocerus-vulgaris-vs-minor",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "willowsia-buski",
    "scientific": "Willowsia buski",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "willowsia",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "recently-revised",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "willowsia-buski.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.5,
        "max": 1.5
      },
      "reading": "about",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "One figure from a nature reserve identification sheet, with a seller's adult size alongside. No method is given.",
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-buski.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-buski.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-buski.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-buski.difficulty",
        "willowsia-buski.growth",
        "willowsia-buski.culture-style",
        "willowsia-buski.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-buski.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "occasional",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-buski.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "willowsia-hobby-species",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "willowsia-neonigromaculata",
    "scientific": "Willowsia neonigromaculata",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "willowsia",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+dna",
      "stability": "recently-revised",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "willowsia-neonigromaculata.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 1.51,
        "max": 1.85
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "Total length, head plus trunk, of three specimens measured for the species description.",
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "white-cream"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.colour"
        ]
      },
      "pattern": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "banded",
          "mottled-spotted"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.colour"
        ]
      },
      "scales": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "present"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.scales"
        ]
      },
      "eyes": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "present"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.eyes"
        ]
      },
      "ocelli": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "eight"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.eyes"
        ]
      },
      "antenna-length": {
        "status": "variable",
        "states": [
          "short",
          "medium"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.antennae"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "hard",
      "growth": "moderate",
      "yield": "moderate",
      "gradient": {
        "dryPct": 75,
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "high",
        "claims": [
          "willowsia-neonigromaculata.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.difficulty",
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.growth",
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.culture-style",
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "high",
      "escape": "jumps-readily",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "willowsia-neonigromaculata.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "house",
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "occasional",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "willowsia-neonigromaculata.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "willowsia-hobby-species",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "xenylla-grisea",
    "scientific": "Xenylla grisea",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "xenylla",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Hypogastruridae sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Tiny Blue Springtail Hypogastruridae sp"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The earlier family-level label."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "xenylla-grisea.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 0.5,
        "max": 1
      },
      "reading": "range",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The adult length as the hobbyist tables give it. They do not say how it was measured.",
      "claims": [
        "xenylla-grisea.hobby-size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "grey-blue"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "xenylla-grisea.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "easy",
      "growth": "fast",
      "yield": "high",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "xenylla-grisea.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "occasional",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.culture-style"
          ]
        },
        {
          "substrate": "calcium-clay",
          "rating": "excellent",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "xenylla-grisea.difficulty",
        "xenylla-grisea.growth",
        "xenylla-grisea.culture-style",
        "xenylla-grisea.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-grisea.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "xenylla-grisea.locality"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "xenylla-grisea.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "tiny-blue-two-species",
      "id-voucher-needed"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "xenylla-humicola",
    "scientific": "Xenylla humicola",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "xenylla",
    "names": [],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "probable",
      "evidence": "trade-label-only",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "imported"
    },
    "completeness": "stub",
    "tagline": "xenylla-humicola.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The length one specialist says the species reaches. A seller gives a lower maximum.",
      "claims": [
        "xenylla-humicola.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {},
    "compat": {
      "habit": "unknown",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "unknown",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-humicola.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "xenylla-humicola.hobby-behaviour"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "unknown",
      "regions": [],
      "contexts": [],
      "claims": []
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "species-literature-pass",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  },
  {
    "id": "yuukianura-aphoruroides",
    "scientific": "Yuukianura aphoruroides",
    "workingRank": "species",
    "qualifier": "exact",
    "parent": "yuukianura",
    "names": [
      {
        "name": "Bilobella braunerae",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Orange Springtails"
          }
        ],
        "note": "Used for the first hobby stock in 2022. A collembologist later re-identified it from macro photographs, then microscopy."
      },
      {
        "name": "Bilobella aurantiaca",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Yuukianura aphoruroides Orange Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "Also used in trade for the same stock."
      },
      {
        "name": "Protanura sp.",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-resource",
            "locator": "Orange Springtails"
          }
        ],
        "note": "The intermediate genus-level label."
      },
      {
        "name": "Neanura growae",
        "relationship": "historicalTradeID",
        "sources": [
          {
            "id": "springtails-us-id-updates-2026",
            "locator": "Neanura growae Florida Orange Springtail"
          }
        ],
        "note": "Used for the Florida Orange stock until 2026. It was based on the stock coming from the United States, not on microscopy."
      }
    ],
    "identification": {
      "confidence": "strongly-supported",
      "evidence": "morphology+expert",
      "stability": "stable",
      "review": "curator-reviewed"
    },
    "completeness": "partial",
    "tagline": "yuukianura-aphoruroides.tagline",
    "size": {
      "lengthMm": {
        "min": 2,
        "max": 2
      },
      "reading": "at-most",
      "lifeStage": "adult",
      "method": "The length one specialist says the species reaches in life. A seller gives a higher maximum.",
      "claims": [
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.size"
      ]
    },
    "characters": {
      "colour": {
        "status": "known",
        "states": [
          "orange-red"
        ],
        "claims": [
          "yuukianura-aphoruroides.colour"
        ]
      }
    },
    "husbandry": {
      "difficulty": "moderate",
      "growth": "slow",
      "yield": "low",
      "ventilation": {
        "level": "low",
        "claims": [
          "yuukianura-aphoruroides.culture-style"
        ]
      },
      "foods": [
        {
          "food": "commercial-mix",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "dry-yeast",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.diet"
          ]
        },
        {
          "food": "fish-flakes",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.diet"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "substrates": [
        {
          "substrate": "peat-based-soil",
          "rating": "good",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.culture-style"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "claims": [
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.difficulty",
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.growth",
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.culture-style",
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.diet"
      ]
    },
    "compat": {
      "habit": "soil",
      "surfaceActivity": "medium",
      "escape": "stays-in-substrate",
      "establishes": "unknown",
      "roles": [
        "cleanup-crew",
        "feeder-culture",
        "display"
      ],
      "overrides": [],
      "claims": [],
      "factClaims": [
        {
          "field": "surfaceActivity",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "escape",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.keeper-behaviour"
          ]
        },
        {
          "field": "roles",
          "claims": [
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.keeper-behaviour",
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.hobby-behaviour",
            "yuukianura-aphoruroides.hobby-behaviour-2"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "distribution": {
      "status": "introduced",
      "regions": [
        "asia",
        "europe",
        "north-america"
      ],
      "contexts": [
        "bought-culture",
        "enclosure",
        "garden"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.range"
      ]
    },
    "market": {
      "availability": "regular",
      "asOf": "2026-10-22",
      "regions": [
        "north-america"
      ],
      "claims": [
        "yuukianura-aphoruroides.market"
      ]
    },
    "links": {
      "bold": [],
      "genbank": []
    },
    "questions": [
      "yuukianura-florida-locality",
      "id-voucher-needed",
      "hobbyist-size-disagreement",
      "hobbyist-growth-disagreement"
    ],
    "reviewed": "2026-10-22"
  }
]